Skip to main content

Introduction

Global Capability Centers (GCCs) in India have evolved dramatically. No longer just low-cost offshore operations, these hubs now drive innovation, strategy, and digital transformation across multinational enterprises. With projections estimating the Indian GCC market to grow from approximately $64.6 billion in 2024 to $99–$105 billion by 2030, and employment reaching nearly 4.5 lakh new jobs in 2025, India’s GCC ecosystem is accelerating in scale and significance.

The Evolution of GCCs: From Operational Hubs to Strategic Engines

Historically, GCCs served as cost-effective service centers handling back-office tasks. But today, India leads as a global powerhouse with over 1,900 GCCs, expected to grow to 2,400 by 2030. These centers now handle AI, cloud engineering, R&D, and enterprise-wide optimizations. They account for 23% of India’s IT exports and act as critical innovation engines for their parent firms.

Why India? Key Drivers Behind GCC Growth

  • Talent, Cost, and Infrastructure: India’s combination of deep technical talent, cost-effectiveness, and mature ecosystems continues to attract GCC investments.
  • Real-world Expansion: Best Buy plans to scale Bengaluru’s GCC by over 40% as it becomes their largest tech hub globally, focusing on AI and data. PE firms like KKR and Blackstone are similarly expanding GCC operations in India, signaling strategic importance.
  • Tier-2 City Momentum: To curb saturation and optimize costs, GCCs are now expanding into cities like Jaipur, Bhubaneswar, and Kochi – accessing emerging talent and favorable economics.

GCC Strategic Maturity: Innovation at the Core

The shift toward innovation-led GCCs is unmistakable. With AI becoming central, many GCCs now lead in enterprise R&D, contributing high-value services. In fact, R&D already comprises over 55% of GCC revenue, with AI tasks proliferating.

BCG outlines a powerful three-step maturity playbook:

  1. Define a bold North-Star aligned with enterprise vision
  2. Prioritize high-impact value pools
  3. Conduct capability diagnostics and roadmap transformation

Gartner forecasts GCC PPP as central to IT transformation — further supported by a projected GCC workforce of 5 million by 2030.

Policy Livestream: India’s GCC-Friendly Ecosystem

  • Karnataka’s “KATALYST”: Launched at Bengaluru Tech Summit, this initiative fast-tracks approvals and sets Karnataka as a top destination for GCCs.
  • Tamil Nadu’s “GCC One”: Offers a single-window clearance system, simplifying legal, regulatory and operational onboarding.
  • Third Mumbai Vision: Plans under development to create a mega innovation zone incorporating GCCs, colleges, and data centers as part of India’s urban tech vision.

Emerging Players & Changing Landscape

  • Mid-Tier IT Firms: Companies like Coforge and Happiest Minds now support GCCs with Build-Operate-Transfer services, regulatory guidance, and domain expertise.
  • Leadership Influence: GCC Heads are increasingly recognized for their strategic impact. Analytics India Magazine’s “Top 25 GCC Heads in India 2025” spotlight underscores their role in shaping enterprise operations.

Future Outlook: What Businesses Must Do to Thrive

  • Define Strategic Intent: GCCs that scale effectively align with higher enterprise goals and innovation design.
  • Invest in Talent & Culture: Retention trends show salary raises (~9.9%) and incentive adoption suite (ESOPs, LTIs) are key to engagement. Reactionary models won’t work; long-term culture wins.
  • Expand Smartly: Tier-2 city expansions and localized innovation hubs offer sustainable scalability and resilience.

Pratiti Technologies: Your GCC Partner in India’s Innovation Era

At Pratiti, we believe in partnership not just provision. Whether you’re setting up a GCC or scaling into the maturity stages of innovation, we bring:

  • AI-First GCC Design aligned with BCG’s maturity playbook.
  • Domain-Led Service Accelerators across manufacturing, energy, digital twins, and analytics.
  • BOT / On-Prem Setup Support to streamline execution and compliance.
  • Talent enablement & digital refactoring, including hybrid cloud, AI modeling, and innovation culture guidance.

Our mission? Empower clients to grow Indian GCCs into strategic powerhouses of agility and global competitive edge.

Conclusion

India’s GCC landscape is not just growing it’s transforming. From cost-saving centers to strategic hubs of innovation, GCCs redefine enterprise scale, agility, and competitiveness. Forward-thinking organizations must align with this trajectory, whether by scaling maturity, expanding smartly, or embedding AI and innovation at the heart.

Ready to chart your GCC future? Partner with Pratiti Technologies to co-create GCCs built for vision, innovation, and sustainable impact.

Nitin
Nitin Tappe

After successful stint in a corporate role, Nitin is back to what he enjoys most – conceptualizing new software solutions to solve business problems. Nitin is a postgraduate from IIT, Mumbai, India and in his 24 years of career, has played key roles in building a desktop as well as enterprise solutions right from idealization to launch which are adopted by many Fortune 500 companies. As a Founder member of Pratiti Technologies, he is committed to applying his management learning as well as the passion for building new solutions to realize your innovation with certainty.

Leave a Reply

Request a call back

     

    x